Extension briefs August and September 2026
Extension briefs by the Citrus Research International Extension Team.
Extension briefs by the Citrus Research International Extension Team.
Integrated pest management, Crop and fruit quality management, Grondgedraagde siektes, Water management/waterbestuur, Postharvest pathology – waste prevention checklist.
To determine the percentage of infested fruit, growers should scout regularly for mealybug by inspecting underneath calyces. Where mealybug is under good biocontrol, infestation should peak during December or January in the northern production areas, and during February in the Cape production areas.
By Hannes Bester, MC Pretorius, Wayne Mommsen, Coenraad Fraenkel, André Combrink, Natasha Jackson, Jan Landman, Rudolph Strydom, Irma Raspel, and Vernon Jacobs (Citrus Research International) Integrated pest management False codling moth (S.D. Moore) It is imperative that the False Codling…
Thrips management During October and November citrus fruit is highly susceptible to damage from citrus thrips. Therefore, orchards should be scouted at least once a week for this pest, being sure to look under the sepals. Citrus thrips larvae cause more serious damage than adult thrips. Therefore, low numbers of adults in the absence of larvae may not require immediate intervention. The intervention threshold for citrus thrips larvae on fruit is 2% for the first four weeks after petal fall, 3% for five to six weeks after petal fall, then 4% for seven to eight weeks after petal fall. These thresholds can be roughly doubled if the population comprises mostly adults.
By Hannes Bester, MC Pretorius, Wayne Mommsen, Coenraad Fraenkel, André Combrink, Natasha Jackson, Jan Landman, Rudolph Strydom (Citrus Research International) Integrated pest management (S.D. Moore) Citrus thrips Suppress citrus thrips popu-lations on the spring growth flush to help reduce populations…
Orchard sanitation must continue diligently during the harvesting period. All fruit that remains on trees after harvest must be removed and destroyed two weeks after completion of harvesting, at most. This is because false codling moth (FCM) activity does not cease during winter, and any remaining fruit could serve to facilitate this activity.
Plus, this winter fruit creates a reservoir of inoculum of FCM for the following spring. Conversely, removal of all fruit after harvest could dramatically reduce FCM levels in the following season. Fruit fly numbers can also build up on unharvested fruit.
Integrated pest management, Crop and fruit quality management, Citrus black spot disease management, Grondgedraagde siektes, Water management/waterbestuur, Postharvest pathology – waste prevention checklist.
By Hannes Bester, MC Pretorius, Wayne Mommsen, Coenraad Fraenkel, André Combrink, Natasha Jackson, Jan Landman, and Rudolph Strydom (Citrus Research International) Integrated pest management Mealybug (S.D. Moore) To determine the percentage of infested fruit, growers should be scouting for mealybug…
It is imperative that the False Codling Moth Systems Approach (now abbreviated as the FCMSA) be implemented thoroughly and diligently. Neither growers nor the industry can afford a lapse in the implementation of comprehensive and effective management practices.
By Hannes Bester, MC Pretorius, Wayne Mommsen, Coenraad Fraenkel, André Combrink, Natasha Jackson, Jan Landman, and Rudolph Strydom (Citrus Research International) Integrated pest management (T.G. Grout and S.D. Moore) Thrips management During October and November citrus fruit is highly susceptible…
By Hannes Bester, MC Pretorius, Wayne Mommsen, Coenraad Fraenkel, André Combrink, Natasha Jackson, Jan Landman, and Rudolph Strydom (Citrus Research International) Integrated pest management Citrus thrips (T.G. Grout) Suppress citrus thrips populations on the spring growth flush to help reduce…